For many year, universities identified the Quality Assurance Agency as an enemy.聽
In in 1999 Alec Broers, then vice-chancellor of the University of Cambridge, complained about his institution being put 鈥渢hrough the mill as though we were some third-rank university which is teaching shoddy degrees to shoddy people鈥. He was particularly annoyed about the short-lived teaching quality assessment scheme, of which the the present teaching excellence framework looks like being a mutant reincarnation.
The QAA revised its approach in the light of the outcry over the TQA and set about providing a handy infrastructure for universities to use to remind themselves what made for good practice, such basic common-sense measures as making sure that students are told what is expected of them and double-marking examination papers. The result, a collaborative endeavour with the sector, was first the code of practice and now the
Now universities are identifying a new enemy: the Office for Students. Cambridge鈥檚 indignation about this new body was clear when it insisted in its recent response to the body鈥檚 that if the OfS was going to play 鈥渞egulator鈥, it would have to establish its own 鈥渃redibility鈥 in the sector.聽
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So how is it doing? In contrast with the extensive information available on the developing , the OfS has put up only a , carrying a brief 鈥淲ho we are and what we do鈥 statement. There are a few items of hard news.
Providers will find out how to join the new register on 28 February when 鈥済uidance鈥 will be published. Research is being commissioned to 鈥渆xamine student perceptions of value for money鈥, because student 鈥渧alue for money鈥 is to be one of the things on the OfS鈥 list of planned 鈥渁chievements鈥.
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The website has announced that the Higher Education Statistics Agency, which has been collecting information on behalf of all the UK funding councils since 1993, is being adopted as the 鈥渄esignated information body鈥 after an extensive but rather time-wasting consultation. There were, it seems, no other candidates for the new England-only and all-providers task, in response to a Department for Education 鈥渆xpressions of interest鈥 invitation.
The QAA is also announced as the only suitable candidate, this time for the new 鈥渁ssessing higher education鈥 designated body, which is to assess 鈥渢he quality of, and the standards applied to, higher education鈥 and to advise the OfS on the 鈥済ranting, variation or revocation of degree awarding powers鈥.
Here鈥檚 the rub. In the OfS鈥櫬, there lurks a 鈥渃hallenge鈥. The QAA is to learn new ways. It is required to 鈥渦nderstand the philosophical approach that underpins the OfS鈥檚 regulatory framework and to ensure that the design and operation of quality assessment activities is coherent with this鈥.
No word has yet appeared describing or even outlining this 鈥減hilosophical approach鈥.
But it is apparently also a 鈥渟hift鈥, and the QAA 鈥渨ill need to address the implications of this shift at a strategic level鈥 in order to 鈥渆nsure that it is able to lead the organisation through changed thinking and working practices鈥.
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There are, however, some hints of what this might mean that demand to be taken out of an obscure paragraph in a letter and given wider exposure.
The that 鈥渨e recruit experienced higher education professionals and students to conduct our reviews. We do this so that people who know and understand higher education are the ones who check the standards and quality.鈥
The new designated body is told to 鈥渆nsure that the review process is designed and supported by individuals with appropriate regulatory and/or investigatory skills rather than relying solely on peer review鈥. What sort of non-academic sleuths are envisaged?
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The QAA has never before been a regulator. It has been funded by its subscribing universities as well as by contracts from the UK funding councils to 鈥渨ork with鈥 the higher education sector in designing the good practice guidelines in the quality code and to 鈥渕aintain it on their behalf鈥.
In its new incarnation, it is to become a regulator and 鈥渆nsure that an appropriate balance is found between its historically close relationship with the sector and successfully adopting the regulatory role required of a designated body鈥.
The QAA as the designated body without comment, but there is clearly going to have to be some discussion about that OfS 鈥減hilosophy鈥 before it moves to its new role.
Let鈥檚 hope for the best. Socrates always tested his students by throwing them a proposition to disembowel.
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Gill R. Evans is emeritus professor of medieval theology and intellectual history at the University of Cambridge.
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