Decisions on whether or not to fund major scientific projects must involve 鈥渢he political class鈥, according to the author of a report that recommends the creation of a new ministerial committee to advise on science in the UK.
Sir Paul Nurse, Nobel Prize winner and former president of the Royal Society, gave evidence today to MPs from the House of Commons science and technology committee.
His report, released at the end of last month, proposed the creation of an overarching body called Research UK to coordinate the strategies of the seven current research councils.
It also recommends the creation of a high-level ministerial council to assess 鈥渁dvice and proposals from Research UK and its partners鈥, with some commentators tipping the chancellor George Osborne to chair the body and warning that such a structure could lead to greater political interference.
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Sir Paul told MPs: 鈥淭here鈥檚 a need for another committee that is beyond BIS [the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills] to have debates about science鈥.
He was asked by the committee whether the new ministerial body would have approved expensive projects like the Large Hadron Collider, or fund scientists who were 鈥渄reamers鈥.
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鈥淚 always think the best of people including politicians,鈥 he responded, adding that politicians tended to understand scientific needs if they were explained to them. 鈥淚 don鈥檛 have this view that they are the devil incarnate鈥.
Of the Large Hadron Collider, 鈥渢hat is a debate that has to involve the political class鈥, he said.
At the end of the session, the committee chair Nicola Blackwood, Conservative MP for Oxford West and Abingdon, said it would be 鈥渘a茂ve鈥 to imagine that there would not be 鈥減olitical pressure鈥 on research priorities in such a set up.
During the committee session, Sir Paul also stressed that his report had not called for a merger of the councils.
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鈥淩esearch councils should remain independent,鈥 he said, and added that there had been 鈥渓oose language鈥 after the release of the report suggesting the recommendations would be tantamount to a merger. 鈥淚t is not a merger,鈥 he said.
鈥淭he real objective is to keep the research councils working as they are,鈥 he said, with RUK dealing with 鈥渢he difficulties and holes鈥.
Sir Paul was also questioned about the new Francis Crick Institute in London, where he is now full-time chief executive. He said there were delays in the completion of the biomedical facility鈥檚 building management system, which meant that the project was 鈥渟everal months over鈥. 鈥淚鈥檓 mostly focusing on the air conditioning at the moment,鈥 he explained.
The building would start to be occupied from the end of May next year, and anticipated that all of them would have moved in by the end of 2016.聽
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