Cuts to research funding would send a 鈥渘egative message鈥 to the UK鈥檚 science community as well as global investors, a leading MP has warned.
Chi Onwurah, the new chair of the House of Commons Science and Technology Committee, said that the government鈥檚 ambitions were 鈥渄riven significantly by research and development鈥, and that failing to back this with investment in the budget on 30 October would 鈥渟end a negative message to potential investors鈥.
Ms Onwurah, the Labour MP for Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West who previously spent 11 years as shadow science minister, warned that without continued investment, the UK could lose its world-leading status in research and innovation.
鈥淲e have the best science environment in Europe, and one of the top three in the world,鈥 she said. 鈥淏ut if you don鈥檛 continually struggle to make sure that we鈥檙e still in that position, we will lose that position.鈥
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The MP鈥檚 comments came amid concern from university leaders that the budget could result in a flat-cash settlement for research, while also forcing the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology (DSIT) to take on the costs of the UK鈥檚 participation in Horizon Europe 鈥 estimated to stand at between 拢800 million and 拢1 billion.
Sector leaders have warned that a settlement on these terms would聽force 鈥渄eep cuts鈥 across the UK research landscape.
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But Ms Onwurah said it was her understanding that it had been decided under the previous government that Horizon spend would 鈥渃ategorically鈥 come out of the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology鈥檚 (DSIT) budget.聽
鈥淐utting the science budget overall I think would send the wrong kind of message, but folding in Horizon into DSIT is something that was always part of what the last Conservative government did, and I don鈥檛 see that that sends the wrong message in itself. But the overall envelope of spending on science, innovation and technology is something that we will be judged on,鈥 she said.
The European Union鈥檚 successor to Horizon,聽which is currently in early planning stages and known as FP10, 鈥渋s something the UK would want to be a part of鈥, Ms Onwurah said.
However, echoing the prime minister, Sir Keir Starmer, she said there were 鈥渉ard decisions鈥 to be made over higher education and research in the upcoming budget.
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While the Labour manifesto dodged details on how it would go about putting UK higher education on a 鈥渟ustainable financial footing鈥, 鈥渢his is something that I don鈥檛 think the government can escape鈥 within this parliament or 鈥減ossibly within the budget鈥, she said.
Ms Onwurah, a chartered engineer, additionally praised the new committee, which includes former science minister George Freeman and Kit Malthouse, chair of the all-party parliamentary group on life sciences 鈥 for their backgrounds in science and technology.
鈥淓very single one of our members has experience in science and technology, and I don鈥檛 think that鈥檚 ever been the case before. So, this is a really strong committee which has a wide range of real-world experiences from across the country.鈥
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