Grant success rates at the UK’s research councils fell slightly inthe past financial year, when just over one in four bids for competitive funding were successful, figures indicate.
According to data by UKResearch and Innovation (UKRI), 26per cent of applications for open-call research funding to the six research councils serving universities were approved in2022-23, compared with 27per cent in 2021-22.
The highest overall success rates belonged to the Natural Environment Research Council and the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, where 30per cent of bidswon approval in the 12 months up to the end of March 2023. In the BBSRC’s case, this was up from 24per cent the previous year.
The lowest rates were found at the Economic and Social Research Council, where just 22per cent of competitive grant bids were approved in 2022-23, followed by the Medical Research Council and the Arts and Humanities Research Council, where 24per cent of funding applications were successful. At the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, 26per cent of submissions were backed for funding.
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Overall, some 2,929 research projects were approved from 11,503 applications to the six councils.
The highest hit rate among UK institutions that submitted more than 50 bids last year was recorded by Durham University (40per cent, 50successful projects from 124bids), followed by the University of Warwick (39per cent, 57 from 145) and the University of Liverpool (38per cent, 74 from 195).
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The slightly decreased success rate overall is likely to reflect the straitened finances at the councils, of which three saw core budgets shrink slightly in 2022-23 while two others saw minuscule budget increases.
That trend contrasts sharply with the situation at InnovateUK, which supports technology transfer and is open to businesses and research institutions. According to data compiled by ̽Ƶ, its grant success rate rose from 14per cent in 2020-21 to 18per cent the following year before hitting 25per cent in2022-23.
That may rise further with the council’s budget set to increase by £110million compared with last year, and again by £171million to £970million overall in 2024-25 – part of an to UKRI’s budget over the coming two yearsthat will see it hit almost £9billion in 2024-25.
Of the £803 million in grants awarded by InnovateUK in the past year, £125million went to projects where UK universities were the lead organisation.
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UK research council success rates, 2019-23 (%)
| AHRC | BBSRC | EPSRC | ESRC | Innovate UK | MRC | NERC | |
| 2019-20 | 37 | 26 | 31 | 24 | − | 23 | 28 |
| 2020-21 | 26 | 31 | 36 | 19 | 14 | 17 | 21 |
| 2021-22 | 29 | 24 | 30 | 24 | 18 | 27 | 28 |
| 2022-23 | 24 | 30 | 26 | 22 | 25 | 24 | 30 |
Source: UKRI’s database for competitive funding decisions, 2019-23. NB: success rates from other UKRI councils including Research England and the Science and Technology Facilities Council have been excluded from analysis. Data includes all research and innovation grants, but not studentships or fellowships.
Commenting on the latest figures, a UKRI spokeswoman said the organisation “consistently tracks, reviews and iterates our policies that affect assessment and decision-making, including award rates of applications”.
“A 1 per cent variation between financial years is not a significant enough fluctuation to be a concern,” she added.
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